A-Z topics

H1N1 flu (swine flu)

Overview

CDC has provided updated guidance (11/23/09) on preventing 2009 H1N1 influenza transmission in dental health care settings. This guidance includes new recommendations on using airborne infection isolation rooms, N95 respirators, and infection control measures for personnel with influenza-like illness.

Dental health care workers looking for guidance regarding prevention of H1N1flu can find the latest information from the CDC’s Division of Oral Health in the document Prevention of 2009 H1N1 Influenza Transmission in Dental Health Care Settings .

What can the Dental Team do to be Prepared?

• Pay close attention to proper hand hygiene and coughing etiquette . The CDC has developed a poster for patients that can be downloaded and displayed in the dental office reception area or waiting room.¹
• Employ appropriate infection control procedures as outlined by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention²
• Stay informed
• Know the contact information for your local or state health department

Endnotes

1. http://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/flugallery/   (April 27, 2009)
2. http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5217a1.htm  (April 27, 2009)

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ADA News

• Association expands online H1N1 flu virus resources (May 7, 2009)
• CDC issues swine flu guidance for health professionals (May 1, 2009)

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Additional Resources

• JAMA study findings imply that protection against influenza with a surgical mask appears to be similar to protection with a N95 respirator.
• CDC: H1N1 Flu (Swine Flu)
• CDC: Infection Control in Dental Settings
• CDC: Interim Guidance for Infection Control for Care of Patients with Confirmed or Suspected Swine Influenza A (H1N1) Virus Infection in a Healthcare Setting
• World Health Organization
• National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health: Flu (Influenza)
• OSAP: Swine Flu Information
• OSHA: Frequently Asked Questions on Pandemic Influenza Preparedness and Response Guidance for Healthcare Workers and Healthcare Employers
• OSHA: Guidance on Preparing Workplaces for an Influenza Pandemic
• FDA: Flu Information

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